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Guide

How to Convert Volume: Liters, Cups, Tablespoons and Gallons

A recipe from another country can quietly ruin a cake, because a “cup” is not the same size everywhere.

What the converter uses

The Volume Converter uses US customary units:

  • 1 teaspoon = 4.93 ml, 1 tablespoon = 14.79 ml (3 teaspoons)
  • 1 cup = 236.59 ml
  • 1 pint = 473.18 ml, 1 quart = 946.35 ml
  • 1 gallon = 3.785 litres

Examples

  • 1 cup is 236.59 ml.
  • 2 tablespoons is 6 teaspoons.
  • 1 US gallon is 3.785 litres.

Using the converter

  1. Enter the amount.
  2. Choose from and to units: ml, litres, tsp, tbsp, cup, pint, quart or gallon.
  3. Read the result.

Where measures differ

  • Imperial gallons (UK) are about 4.546 litres, roughly 20% bigger than US gallons, so fuel economy figures differ.
  • Metric cups are 250 ml in Australia, New Zealand and Canada, a little larger than a US cup.
  • Tablespoons are 15 ml in many places and 20 ml in Australia.

If a recipe does not say where it comes from, assume the local standard of its author and measure dry ingredients by weight where you can; see the weight conversion guide.

Frequently asked questions

Are fluid ounces included?

No. The converter covers the units listed above. A US fluid ounce is about 29.57 ml.

Why does a cup of flour weigh differently each time?

Flour packs down when scooped, so the same volume can vary in weight. That is why recipes by weight are more reliable.

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